Last Updated
October 4, 2024

AI and Dentistry: The Future of Oral Health

This blog highlights how AI is reshaping dentistry through advancements in diagnostics, treatment planning, and patient care.

Introduction

In the last several years, the topic of AI has become increasingly prominent in everyone's minds. As the capabilities of artificial intelligence grow daily, dentists must ask themselves what the future of dentistry may look like. Will AI help us become more efficient and provide better services? Or will it replace much of the work done by assistants and technicians? These are difficult questions to think about and, honestly, we don’t have the clearest answers yet. However, this blog post aims to offer some insights into what the future of AI in dentistry might hold.

AI-powered tools are now helping dentists identify dental decay in patients up to five years earlier … the tech revolution is happening."
— Florian Hillen, Founder and CEO of VideaHealth

The Role of AI in Dental Diagnostics

The part of a dentist’s work that’s most likely to be impacted by AI is diagnostic work and treatment planning. You’re probably great at examining X-rays and dental images, but a computer will likely be able to analyze X-rays and patient photos much more effectively than a human ever could. This is because AI can cross-reference what it sees with millions of similar images, helping pinpoint the cause of problems and suggest solutions. According to BM Oral Health, AI-assisted caries detection achieved an overall accuracy of 93.40%, with a sensitivity of 81.31% and specificity of 95.65%. It’s easy to see how this will be a huge advantage to dentists who are early to adopt ai in diagnostic capacities.

Artist's illustration of artificial intelligence (AI), depicting language models generating text, created by Wes Cockx for the Visualising AI project.
Photo by Wes Cockx, part of the Visualising AI project, via Google DeepMind on Pexels: Link to image.

AI-Powered Robotics in Dental Procedures

You might be surprised to hear that there are already FDA-approved dental robots capable of performing procedures with the help of AI-driven 3D live imaging. The precision and efficiency of these robots, once given a few more years or decades to improve, could be enough to replace the human element in many dental surgeries. While this may sound intimidating, it could actually be a relief—supervising a robot performing surgery would likely reduce the risk of human error, making procedures safer and more accurate. Check out how pearl is changing the dental imaging game with AI.

Close-up of modern robotic equipment, showcasing advanced technology with metallic components and intricate design.
Photo by KJ Brix on Pexels: Link to image

AI in personalized Patient Care

Another way AI could revolutionize the dental office is through patient care. AI might assist dentists in creating personalized treatment plans based on patient-submitted data, such as genetics, medical history, and diet. Predictive analytics and real-time data can be cross-referenced by AI to develop adaptive, dynamic treatment solutions. Since what works for one patient may not work for another, AI can help create highly specific plans, ensuring that each patient leaves with a healthier smile and improved oral health.

Artist's illustration of artificial intelligence, depicting language models generating text, created by Wes Cockx for the Visualising AI project.
Photo by Wes Cockx, part of the Visualising AI project, on Pexels: Link to image

Conclusion

In summary, AI offers limitless potential for the future of dentistry, especially in diagnostics, treatment planning, and patient care. Its ability to analyze data with greater precision and efficiency offers exciting possibilities, from detecting dental issues early to creating personalized care plans. While the idea of AI-powered robots performing surgeries may seem daunting to dentists everywhere, it presents a unique opportunity to reduce human error and improve safety for all involved. As AI technology continues to evolve, it’s likely to become a valuable tool that enhances, rather than replaces, the role of dentists in providing top-notch oral care.

Sources

BM Oral Health
AI-assisted caries detection accuracy

NCBI

AI and Dentistry Research

Forbes

AI Enhances Patient Personalization

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